Legal Options Under Review

This page describes legal questions parents are raising. It is not a filed case, not legal advice, and not yet reviewed by counsel. We are seeking an Article 78 / municipal attorney. Phrases like "per se violation" or "will be filed" should be read as "parents allege" or "counsel is reviewing" until an attorney signs off.

Verified families and providers can submit impact privately. Corrections: dycdparentaction@gmail.com.

Legal track

Article 78: What Parents Are Exploring

Parents are seeking legal review of whether DYCD followed lawful procedure, had a rational basis for its decisions, and may move disputed awards forward without providing the underlying record.

Important — please read first

This page is informational. It is not a lawsuit and is not a recruitment page for one. No case has been filed. Submitting information does not create an attorney-client relationship and does not guarantee that a case will be brought. Any decision to file rests with counsel.

What is an Article 78 proceeding?

An Article 78 proceeding is a special proceeding in New York State Supreme Court that can examine whether a government agency:

  • failed to perform a legal duty,
  • acted beyond its authority,
  • violated lawful procedure,
  • made an error of law, or
  • acted arbitrarily and capriciously or abused its discretion.

It is brought through a verified petition, supported by affidavits and other written proof. The agency ordinarily must supply the administrative record with its answer.

Timing — important and time-sensitive

The general limitations period is four months after the challenged decision becomes final and binding — or after an agency refuses a demand to perform a duty. Counsel must determine the actual triggering event for any specific award, and whether any shorter deadline, exhaustion rule, or procurement-protest requirement applies.

A court can also stay enforcement of the determination under review, which is why counsel may consider an urgent stay request if registration or implementation is imminent.

We are not posting a countdown on this page. The legally controlling date for each contested award has to be identified by counsel from the administrative record — not estimated from press coverage.

What such a proceeding may seek

  • A stay or temporary pause of registration or implementation.
  • Production of the administrative record.
  • Review of scoring, principal input, and stated selection criteria.
  • Review of whether undisclosed or irrational criteria affected decisions.
  • Review of disability-access, workforce, community-impact, and transition planning.
  • Annulment or reconsideration of unsupported determinations.
  • Remand to DYCD for a lawful, documented review.

We do not and cannot promise that a court will restore any specific provider at any specific school.

Current status

  • Counsel: The coalition is consulting attorneys. No counsel has yet committed to file. A small legal steering group is coordinating outreach.
  • Evidence: Parent statements, worker statements, school letters, provider communications, and DYCD correspondence are being preserved.
  • Records: Public-records requests have been drafted and are being filed; responses will be added to the evidence library as they arrive.

If you may have been harmed

Families who have already experienced concrete harm — work disruption, lost services for a child with an IEP or 504, loss of programming a family relied on in making a school choice — may submit a private legal-impact statement. This is reviewed only by the legal steering group and counsel; it is not published, and it is not sent to the public organizing list.

Please do not email full IEPs, medical records, Social Security numbers, or other highly sensitive documents. A member of the legal team will contact you if specific documents are needed and can provide a secure channel.

A web-form version of this intake, gated to the legal steering group, is being built. Until it is live, please use the email address above with a short description of your situation and your school. We will reply with next steps.

What the public campaign is doing in parallel

Article 78 is a legal track. The public campaign continues independently — letters, calls, press, and school-level organizing. You do not have to wait on litigation to act, and most families never need to be part of a court case to make their voice count.

This page is a plain-English summary, not legal advice. New York CPLR Article 78 is the controlling statute; cited timing rules (including the four-month limitations period) are general descriptions. Specific deadlines and procedural requirements for any given contract or family must be confirmed with counsel.